安徽省英语高考一轮

2024-04-09

安徽省英语高考一轮（精选6篇）

篇1：安徽省英语高考一轮

课时作业(三十七)选修8 Unit 2 Cloning Ⅰ.单项填空

1．—It is reported that there is________big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.—If only my son could be brought back to________life!A．a；/

C．the；the

B．/；a D．a；the 2．—What you’ve said sounds________，but can we really solve the problem in that way? —It is worth a try.A．absurd

C．reasonable

B．awesome D．shallow 3．You have made outstanding contributions to the company—I am sure you________get promoted this year.A．are unlikely to

C．must

B．are bound to D．have to 4．(2013·郑州第一次质量预测)In the dark forests________，some of which are large enough to hold several small towns.A．are lying many lakes

C．many lakes lie

B．do many lakes lie D．lie many lakes 5．According to the present findings，we can draw the conclusion________so far a large number of people have died of cancer in this town.A．whether

C．what

B．that D．as 6．College students can________social experience necessary for their future careers by taking up parttime jobs.A．accelerate

C．accomplish

7．—What does the notice say? —The company forbids________to music in office hours.A．listening

C．being listened

B．to listen D．having listened B．accompany D．accumulate 8．Although they differ________character________each other，it does not make much difference________their friendship.A．in；with；to

B．with；in；to

C．to；with；in

D．with；to；in 9．You have failed two tests.You had better start studying harder，________you still won’t pass the exam.A．and

C．but

B．so D．or 10．—Why are the housing prices in big cities always rising? —One of the reasons is that people in the countryside are________into overcrowded cities in large numbers.A．breaking

C．pouring

B．filling D．hurrying 11．—I’m sorry to________you，but can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket? —I will do some shopping，too.Shall we walk there together? A．bother

C．affect

B．carry D．award 12．(2012·福建四地六校第一次联考)—Mum，I can’t see any point in studying hard.—Come on，dear.Years of hard study will surely________in your future career.A．make sure

C．bring back

B．pay off D．pay back 13．(2012·北京东城一模)Has it ever struck you________it would be like to have no one you could trust? A．that

C．which

B．who D．what 14．(辽宁高考)I agree to his suggestion________the condition that he drops all charges.A．by

C．on

B．in D．to 15．(2013·威海模拟)The QinghaiTibet Railway，as the chief engineer said，was the hardest engineering project they had ever________in the past 30 years.A．offered

C．suffered

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2013·江西高三上学期七校联考)

B．afforded D．undertaken

“I’ve changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope，but now I want my dad back.” Lucien Lawrence’s letter to his father for Christmas written after his father had been knifed to death outside his school gate，must have touched everyone’s heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn’t see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us，we cannot see the stars for a while.But Lucien，the stars are still there，and one day，when you are older and your tears have gone，you will see them again.And，in a strange way，I expect that you will find your father there，too，in your mind and heart.I find that my parents，who died years ago，still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and I’m still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor，I was so proud，or rather so pleased with myself that I couldn’t wait to cable my parents.The reply was a long time in coming，but when it did，all my mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！” I haven’t forgotten.The values of my parents still live on.It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors，and to lay down my life for those in my care？How many people would want me back for Christmas？It’s a serious thought，one to give me pause.I pray silently，sometimes，in the dead of night，that ancient cry of a poet “Deliver my soul from the sword，and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know the death comes to us all，and sometimes comes suddenly.We must therefore plan to live forever，but live as if we will die tomorrow.We live on，I’m sure，in the lives of those we love，and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today.1．According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph________.A．puts forward the subject of the text B．shows the author’s pity on the kid C．relates a kid wrote a letter to his father D．makes a clear statement of the author’ views

2．In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us________.A．how much he misses his parents now B．why his parents often appear in his dreams

C．when Lucien will get over all his sadness D．how proud he was when he succeeded in life 3．What feelings did the author’s mother express in her reply? A．Proud.C．Disappointed.B．Happy.D．Worried.4．In the author’s opinion，the value of a person’s life is________.A．to leave a precious memory to those he loves and cares for B．to have a high sense of duty to the whole society C．to care for what others will remember and treasure D．to share happiness and sadness with his family 5．What does the writer mean by mentioning the sentence taken from an old poem? A．Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns.B．Advise parents to stay with their children safely at home.C．Spend every day meaningfully while alive.D．Try to keep violence and murder far away from society.B

(2013·湖南省五市十校第一次联考)Men can be beautiful too，right?

China is going to host the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest in Guangzhou this December.This year for the first time the contest will include a male section.Students from over 130 countries will compete for Mr and Miss Beauty.The contest is one of the most respected beauty contests in the world.It was copied by the United Nations University(an international university belonging to the United Nations)in 1986.Stick to studying

Li Yining，an economics professor at Peking University，said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market(股市)．“They should stress study，” Li said in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University.When asked，the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise.Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for lowlevel income people.Campus cinema

Students at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday.The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September.The ticket will cost 3－8 yuan，rather than 30－40 yuan at cinemas in town.Students often download movies online or watch DVDs.Now they can

enjoy original films in the digital cinema.The digital cinema will show a variety of films besides Hollywood blockbusters(好莱坞大片)．

Getting practical

All 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job，according to the provincial government.In the past five years，it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.However，the number for university graduates is 70 percent.Some employers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something more practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students.6．In the third part，the underlined word “launched” may mean________.A．started

C．told

B．ended D．mentioned 7．Where can the material be chosen from? A．A novel.C．An advertisement.B．A newspaper.D．A fashion magazine.8．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．More than 130 countries will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest.B．The ticket for a digital film on campus will cost 38 yuan.C．In the past five years，over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi Province.D．Over 100 universities will take part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.9．Professor Li thinks that________.A.the house prices in Beijing will keep going up B．the students should try their luck in the stock market C．the government can do nothing about the housing problem D．the students should not only pay attention to study 10．What can we infer from the passage? A．In Shanxi Province，the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than university graduates recently.B．The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters.C．The graduates from universities can put what they learned into practice more easily.D．No men competed in the World University Students Beauty Contest before this

year.答案：

课时作业(三十七)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．解析：考查冠词的用法。a big breakthrough in在某方面有巨大的突破；bring back to life使复活。

答案： A 2．解析： reasonable合理的，讲道理的。句意为“你讲的听起来有道理，但我们真的能用那种方式解决这个问题吗？”“值得一试。” absurd荒谬的，可笑的；awesome使人敬畏的，令人畏惧的；shallow浅的，肤浅的。

答案： C 3．解析：句意为：你为公司做出了杰出的贡献，我敢肯定你今年一定会获得提升的。be unlikely to不可能的；be bound to一定，必然；must必须；have to不得不。

答案： B 4．解析：考查倒装和时态。根据句意可知此处是一般性的描述，故应用一般现在时。作地点状语的介词短语放在句首，且主语为名词时，句子使用完全倒装，故选D。

答案： D 5．解析：根据draw the conclusion及空格后的内容可知，空格后是解释说明conclusion的内容，故用that引导同位语从句。

答案： B 6．解析： accumulate积累。accelerate加速；accompany陪伴，伴奏；accomplish完成。句意为：大学生可以通过做兼职工作来获得日后工作所必需的社会经验。

答案： D 7．解析： forbid doing sth.指“禁止做某事”；forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事。

答案： A 8．解析：考查短语搭配中的介词。differ in...with...在„„方面和„„不同。make difference to...对„„有影响。

答案： A 9．解析：考查并列连词。句意为：你已经考试失败两次了，你最好开始更加努力学习，否则你还是不会通过考试的。根据句意可知，应用or，意为“否则”。

答案： D 10．解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：——为什么大城市的房价总是在上涨？——原因之一是农村人口正在大量涌入过度拥挤的城市。pour不断涌向，符合句意。

答案： C

11．解析：句中I’m sorry to bother you相当于excuse me对不起；打扰一下。答案： A 12．解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：——妈妈，我看努力学习一点意义也没有。——别这样说，亲爱的。多年的苦学将成就你未来的事业。make sure确信，证实；pay off成功，奏效；bring back使回忆起，使想起；pay back偿还，报复。根据语境可知B项正确。

答案： B 13．解析：句意为：你曾想过你没有一个可以信任的人是什么样吗？空格后的主语从句中be like后缺宾语且表示事物，所以选what。

答案： D 14．解析：句意为：我同意接受他的提议，条件是他撤销全部的诉讼。on condition that与连词if同义，表示“在„„条件下”，后接条件状语从句，根据语意选C项。

答案： C 15．解析：句意为：正如总工程师所说，青藏铁路，是过去三十年他们承担的最艰难的工程。undertake承担，符合句意。

答案： D Ⅱ.阅读理解

语篇解读：一个孩子在圣诞节对已经去世的父亲撕心裂肺的呼唤让人情不能已，潸然泪下。孩子，虽然亲人与我们两世相隔，可是他们永远活在我们心中，恍如昨天。虽然世人难免一死，但是如果大家互相关怀，没有了暴力和谋杀，世界岂不更加美好？

1．解析：文章结构题。第一段从一个孩子的一封信谈起，下文则动之以情，晓之以理，娓娓道来，委婉地纠正了孩子的观点，由此可知第一段在文中的作用是引出话题。

答案： A 2．解析：段落大意题。作者在本段不惜笔墨，用自己的亲身体会倾诉了对父母的怀念之情以及父母对自己的深刻影响，再结合本段最后一句的内容可知B项正确。

答案： B 3．解析：推理判断题。作者因成为教授而非常自豪，无比高兴，迫不及待地想要把这个好消息告诉父母，可是母亲却委婉地提醒作者要多花点时间陪陪孩子，由此可推知，她很担心。

答案： D 4．解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句的内容以及最后一段后半部分的内容可推知，作者认为人生的价值在于给自己爱和在乎的人留下珍贵的回忆。

答案： A 5．解析：推理判断题。诗歌的大意是“求你救我的灵魂脱离刀剑，救我的生命脱离犬类”，而且作者是在深夜中祈祷，再结合本段后半部分的内容可推知，作者引用该诗句意

在让社会远离暴力和谋杀。

答案： D 语篇解读：文章介绍了四则新闻：

一、男士参加选美比赛；

二、学生应以学业为重；

三、校园数字电影项目启动；

四、职业学校毕业生更符合市场的实际需要。

6．解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词的上下文可知，此处表示21世纪校园数字电影项目是在9月底开始的，故A项正确。

答案： A 7．解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是四则新闻，故有可能从报纸上选取，即B项正确。

答案： B 8．解析：正误判断题。根据最后一段第二、三两句“In the past five years，it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.However，the number for university graduates is 70 percent.”可知，C项表述错误，故选C。

答案： C 9．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“When asked，the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise.”可知，李教授认为北京的房价将会持续上涨。

答案： A 10．解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“This year for the first time the contest will include a male section.”可知，今年是第一次将会有男士参加世界大学生选美比赛，故D项正确。

答案： D

篇2：安徽省英语高考一轮

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．(2013·河北质量检测)—I’ve got the job I’ve been looking forward to.—________！

A．Wish you success

C．Sounds great

B．Good luck D．Congratulations 2．The washing machine which I had just bought________，so I called the repairman to see if he could put it right.A．broke down

C．set down

B．broke up D．set up 3．He didn’t go back home until I promised to keep him________of how we were getting along with the project.A．informing

C．inform

B．to be informed D．informed 4．The church，________was built in the 1890s，is in terrible condition and needs to be repaired.A．where

C．that

B．which D．what 5．It is greatly to her________that Zhang Lili saved two students at the risk of losing her life.A．honour

C．shelter

B．credit D．relief 6．People usually have what they hunt for at Taobao.com________by the express company.A．delivering

C．to deliver

7．—Where are you living? —Just nearby.Come and see me whenever________.A．it is convenient

C．you have convenience

B．you are convenient D．there is convenience B．delivered D．deliver 8．You should________the facts related to this problem，which can make others know you are innocent.A．clarify

C．explain

B．judge D．express 9．My parents check our package carefully to make sure we don’t________anything

we will need on the trip.A．leave off

C．leave about

B．leave out D．leave for 10．If what you say is not________with what you do，it will have a bad effect on your children.A．controversial

C．confident

B．consistent D．considerate 11．—Do you know when________accident happened? —I was not there，so I don’t know the exact date.But it must be________Sunday because I was off duty only on Sundays.A．the；a

C．a；/

B．a；a D．the；/ 12．Compared with that of last year，the price of housing in my county has increased by________10% so far.A．secretly

C．originally

B．roughly D．deeply 13．—How was your journey to the countryside? —It was great.The scenery was beautiful beyond________.A．institution

C．collection

B．administration D．description 14．(2013·天津十二区县联考)I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a________in my arrangement.A．contract

C．connection

B．contrast D．conflict 15．There are more than two million farmers，________two thirds of the total population of the province.A．made up of

C．consisted of

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2013·苏北四市三调)Most people watching Jeremy Lin these past two months saw Jeremy Lin，New York Knicks star；but I，watching him，saw someone else.That was my elder brother，Bob，who is athletic and energetic.He could never sit still when he was in second grade；he had to get up every now and then and run around the room.And sure enough，he grew

B．making up D．consisting of

up to be a starting player for an NCAA championship lacrosse(长曲棍球)team.He was a Nikeendorsed marathoner，too，and reached the top of Mt.Everest，unguided，in his 50s.And yet my family never watched his lacrosse games.We did watch some of his marathons，but that wasn’t until he was in his 20s.When Bob was in his glory days，our Shanghaineseborn parents were bent on getting him into medical school.There was a loving aspect to it：I can remember my father working through math books with him，lesson by lesson，at the big blackboard in the attic.Bob never did become a doctor，though；and neither did I．It wasn’t until my younger sister came along that someone in the family finally wore a white coat.Bob today could be the fittest 58yearold on the planet.His doctor estimates his biological age at 35；he’s still big mountains in the Himalayas.And，like Jeremy Lin，he’s charming.No one sees Bob without leaving with a laugh.He sometimes jokes he could be mayor of his building，and it’s true.To know him is to cheer for him.And yet my parents did not cheer for him.What if my mother had sat on the sidelines with her statistics，like Jeremy Lin’s mother？What if my father had played videos of athletes for my brother to watch and imitate？It’s hard not to wonder.And how did Jeremy Lin’s parents manage to do these remarkable things？Amy Chua，the tiger mother，recalls her immigrant father beating the kids whenever they mispronounced a Chinese word.How is it that Jeremy Lin’s immigrant father in particular，GieMing Lin，encouraged his son to follow such an untraditional path? 1.Bob’s glory days were those________.A．when he was doing well in math B．when he was in second grade C．when he was made mayor of his building D．when he showed his talents in sports 2．From the passage we can tell that Bob is________.A．active and optimistic B．clever and determined C．brave and helpful D．considerate and independent 3．Which of the following statements is probably TRUE? A．Bob was always ignored by his parents.B．Bob could also have been a sport star.C．Bob’s parents often watched his games.D．Nobody in the author’s family was a doctor.4．From the last two paragraphs we can infer that________.A．parents should always study together with their children B．parents should know how to educate their children properly C．children should be punished when they do anything wrong D．children should try to live up to the hopes of their parents

(2013·南京第一次模拟)It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels.This is exciting.Yet，on the other hand，competition breezes a pragmatic(讲究实际的)attitude.People choose to learn things that are useful，and do things that are profitable.Today’s college education is also affected by this general sense of utilitarianism(功利主义)．

Many college students choose Business，Law not Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where the big money is.It is not unusual to see the college students taking a parttime job as a warmup for the real battle.I often see my friends taking GRE tests，working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license.Well，I have nothing against being practical.As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe，students do have reasons to be practical.However，we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training.Just imagine，if your utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus，leaving no space for the cultivation(培养)of students’ minds，or development of their soul.We will see university is training out welltrained spiritless working machines.If utilitarianism controls society，we will see people lost in the moneymaking adventures；we will see humanity losing their grace and dignity，and that would be disastrous.I’d like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls the courage.Yet without the driver picking direction，the courage would go straight and may even end out in a dangerous situation.A certificate may give you some advantages，but not broad horizons，positive attitudes and personal integrity(诚实正直)，which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any quick fixed way.Although in today’s world，the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise(专门技能)，but vision and strategy，your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your

career.5．The author’s attitude toward today’s college education is________.A．positive

C．critical

B．cautious D．doubtful 6．Many college students choose to major in Business because________.A．a businessman is very likely to make big money B．studying business is less competitive C．too many students have chosen Computer Programming D．Computer Programming is not a must for them 7．The author does strongly suggest that________.A．more competition be encouraged on college campus B．people not ignore the value of broad horizons，positive attitudes and personal integrity C．intellectual quality determine how far one can go in his career D．college students get as many parttime jobs as possible 8．In the author’s opinion，________.A．college students are not pragmatic enough B．college students should have drivers pick direction for them C．college education should provide students with more business courses D．college education should value the cultivation of students’minds

答案：

课时作业(二十二)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．解析：考查交际用语。句意为：——我得到了我一直想要的那份工作。——祝贺你。根据句意可知，应选D，表示祝贺。Wish you success祝你成功；Good luck祝你好运；Sounds great听起来很好，一般用来表示对某个主意、想法的赞同。

答案： D 2．解析：句意为：我刚买的洗衣机坏了，因此我请修理工检查一下，看看他能否修好它。break down(机器等)出故障；break up分解；set down记下；set up建立。

答案： A 3．解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：直到我答应让他知道我们的工作进展情况他才回家。him与inform构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词。

答案： D

4．解析：考查定语从句。先行词the church在后面的定语从句中作主语，又是非限制性定语从句，故用which引导定语从句。

答案： B 5．解析：句意为：张丽莉冒着失去自己生命的危险救了两名学生是非常值得赞扬的。to one’s credit值得赞扬。

答案： B 6．解析：

考查非谓语动词。在“have＋宾语＋宾补”结构中，如果宾补和宾语之间为被动关系，一般用过去分词。

答案： B 7．解析：句意为：——你在哪里？——就在附近。方便时来看我吧。it is convenient for sb.to do something某人方便做某事，符合句意。

答案： A 8．解析：考查动词辨析。语意为：你应当澄清与此问题有关的事实，让别人知道你是无辜的。clarify澄清；judge判断；explain解释；express表达。

答案： A 9．解析：考查短语动词辨析。“父母仔细检查包裹”的目的是为了“不要遗漏(leave out)任何东西”。leave off停止，中断；leave about乱放；leave for动身去„„。

答案： B 10．解析：考查形容词辨析。be consistent with与„„一致。句意为：如果你言行不一的话，这将对你的孩子产生不好的影响。controversial争论的，争议的；confident自信的，确信的；considerate考虑周到的。

答案： B 11．解析：考查冠词。根据句意可知此处accident是指双方都知道的事，故其前应用定冠词；而Sunday此处是指某一个星期天，其前应用不定冠词。

答案： A 12．解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：与去年的房价相比，到目前为止，我们县今年的房价上涨了大约10%。secretly秘密地；roughly粗略地；originally最初地，原始地；deeply深深地。

答案： B 13．解析：考查名词辨析。答语意为：风景美丽得难以形容。institution制度；administration实施，行政；collection收藏品；description描述。

答案： D 14．解析：句意为：我得重新安排跟你约会的时间，因为我的安排中有冲突。conflict冲突，矛盾；contract合同；contrast对比；connection联系。

答案： D

15．解析：句意为：有二百多万农民，占这个省份总人口数的三分之二。空格处表示“组成；构成”之意，与farmers为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用现在分词making up。A、D两项意思为“由„„组成”，不符合句意。

答案： B Ⅱ.阅读理解

语篇解读：林书豪的成功，使人们开始反思什么是最合适的教育方式。家长是应该把自己的意愿强加给孩子还是发挥孩子的特长呢？

1.解析：推理判断题。根据文章一、二两段内容可知，鲍勃20多岁时在体育方面的表现很优秀，由此可推知，鲍勃最辉煌的时期应是他在体育运动中展现他的特长时。

答案： D 2．解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第三、四、五句内容可知，鲍勃积极、乐观，故A项当选。

答案： A 3．解析：正误判断题。根据文章第一段内容可知，鲍勃曾经在体育方面的表现非常优秀，多次获奖，若能坚持下去，他也许会成为一名体育明星，故B项正确。

答案： B 4．解析：推理判断题。在文章最后两段中，作者用反问句暗示出家长应该给孩子正确的教育，而不是强迫他们做这做那。

答案： B 语篇解读：本文作者用批判的语调告诉我们，现在的大学教育是一种功利主义的教育。这样的教育对学生的成长弊大于利，针对这种情况，作者对大学教育提出了一些建议。

5．解析：作者态度题。通读全文尤其是文章第一段可知，作者认为现在的大学教育追求的是功利主义，由此可推知作者对其持批评的态度，故选C项。

答案： C 6．解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句“Many college students choose Business，Law not Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where the big money is.”可知A项正确。

答案： A 7．解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句可知B项正确。答案： B 8．解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段前两句的内容可知，在作者看来，大学教育应该重视培养学生的思想，故D项符合题意。

篇3：谈农村高中高考英语的一轮复习

一、制订科学严谨的一轮复习计划

在将近一年的时间里,严格把握并合理安排一轮复习时间。结合本校学生水平参差不齐、基础差的具体情况,高三第一学期第一周直接开始一轮复习,复习内容为教材必修五个模块,每单元一个课时作业,每两单元一个综合训练,一个模块一个综合检测,至次年3月下旬结束一轮复习。

教师要制订一份复习计划,同时帮助学生制订一份更为具体的复习计划,具体到某节课或某一语言知识点, 如可用一小节课解决表示“一……就……”所有结构的复习。计划可按照单元选材的不同进行整合,如文学、国家等在必修五个模块中有重复的,就可以整合在一起。复习时不遗漏教材中任何一个语言知识点。这样有计划、有目的的复习肯定会收到很好的复习效果。

二、回归课本,夯实基础

在农村中学,英语第一轮的复习,主要还是以教材为主,以教材的课文和词汇为主线,逐步消化好其中的重难点词汇知识,夯实基础,全面培养和提高学生的英语听、说、读、写能力。农村学生基础差、底子薄,不论是词汇和短语,还是语法,基本上为一知半解,并且近年来教辅读物的增加加重了师生的教和学的负担。在这种情况下,如果抛开课本,以教辅读物作为一轮复习的风向标,便是本末倒置。新课标英语课本中,词汇和短语螺旋式出现,语法兼集中和分散呈现,教师在一轮复习的过程中,要花时间总结、整理重难点语言及语法知识,如果按照教材单元顺序复习,仅仅是无效的重复。

不论是英语,还是语文,作为语言学科,其基础就是字(单词)、词(短语和惯用法)和句(句式结构兼句法)。高考词汇中,除了3%到5%的生词(其中一部分还是在课本词汇基础上构词法的运用)外,其余都在课本,教辅上的“重点单词”“指点迷津”等都是单词的重复,短语也是如此。因此,学生在一轮复习不能再错过这个查漏补缺的机会,让自己在踏踏实实的复习中扩大词汇量,夯实基础,掌握语言知识。

一轮复习要以教材为依据,系统掌握教材内容,过好语言基础知识关,并要特别重视词汇的掌握,大纲所列基本词汇要做到音、形、义和基本用法的落实。基础语法复习要理清基本线索,突出重点。具体地说,动词的时态、语态、情态和非谓语形式以及从句等重要的词法、句法内容要掌握好。要培养学生熟练掌握正确的遣词造句能力、组句成文的能力和运用语言知识解决问题的能力,培养学生对英语语法知识的识记、理解以及词汇知识在语境中的辨析和灵活运用的能力。

三、指导学生复习性预习

农村学生在进行英语的一轮复习时,虽然对词汇和教材内容有一定的印象,但由于基础较差,还有很多学生会遗忘或记忆不清。所以,在教师进行复习课前,学生一定要进行预习性复习(不同于新课的复习)。复习前的预习会使学生在自主的状态下,对于某些语言知识会有“恍然大悟”的感觉,这比在课堂上教师指导的复习影响要深得多。复习性预习时,教师要进行指导,如对于某一语法或某个重点单词,可能分散在教材或课时作业或教辅图书的某些地方,而学生通常会按照顺序去预习,显然,教师的指导在复习性预习中必不可少。

四、构建知识网络

农村高中英语的一轮复习,要使学生熟练运用所复习的知识,最好就是构建知识网络或形成知识树,让学生把所学的知识条理化、系统化,这样,学生不仅掌握牢固, 而且在同、异区别中能扩大知识面,细化知识点。如果教师能帮助学生的知识形成网络,这必然对他们实现知识向能力的迁移有重要的影响,有利于他们实际运用能力的提高,并且使这种复习方法迁移到其他学科,有利于他们可持续和全面的发展。

教师要在认真学习和研究《教学大纲》以及《考试说明》的基础上,以《教学大纲》为依据,以《考试说明》为指导,以课本为基础,按照知识的内在联系,将其要点进行分类整理,注意以新带旧,使之条理化、系统化和规律化。

不论词汇还是语法,要从横向和纵向形成知识网络, “求同存异”,既有音、形、义的同异,又有句式和语法的辨析,在相同中扩大知识面,在差异中加深理解知识点,学生才能在一轮复习中达到预期目标。

篇4：高考备考英语一轮学法探讨

一、兵马未动，粮草先行

充分必要的物质准备是保障复习顺利进行、提高学习效率的重要前提。高三备考中，学生很有必要准备好这样几件武器：

1.袖珍型词汇本

词汇是英语学习的基石，也是提高英语成绩的“绊脚石”。因此准备一个便于携带的袖珍型词汇本，随时记忆、随时复习、随时扩充，要利用零散的时间，如课前课后5分钟，或去食堂操场的路上，或写在纸条上，各个击破。零碎的时间犹如散落到地上的金子，谁随手捡起，谁最终就会成为一个大富翁。

2.作文档案

书面表达是提高二卷得分的关键。要想在高考有限的时间里写出一篇精彩的文章，没有平时大量的语言积累是不行的。准备一本作文档案可以把平时的习作、优美的范文、写作常用的词汇、句型和过渡语，阅读当中遇到的优美表达集中起来，从而逐步提高自己的书面表达水平。

3.错题档案

把自己平时训练或考试当中的错误集中起来，并加以整理和归纳，经常复习和反思，就会逐步突破自己的难点和薄弱点，减少考试中的重复丢分。

4.高考试题尤其是近五年高考试题汇编

高考试题具有高度的准确性、科学性和规范性，是命题人员智慧的结晶，是其他任何资料都不可替代的。通过熟悉、分析、感悟高考试题可以明确高考命题的特点、规律和趋势，总结答题的规律和技巧，培养良好的考感，尽快把自己培养成一名出色的“考试型”选手。

二、知己知彼，百战不殆

实质上，高考是我们与命题人员以试题为舞台进行的一次高水平的博弈。因此，我们要想取得最终的胜利，就必须做到“知己知彼”，从而“有的放矢”，提高复习效率。

1.明确英语学科特点，“不走错路”

英语学习首先是一种“模仿”，因此准确、大量的记忆是学好英语的基础和前提。为了减少遗忘，提高记忆的效率，学生在日常的学习中应做到“过度”学习，及时复习，循环往复，不留“夹生饭”。

2.明确命题原则，“不走弯路”

高考中语言知识的命题原则为：保证知识覆盖面；尽可能增加综合性与语境化的因素。

语言运用题的命题原则为：

（1）语言必须放在实际的、且尽可能不同的情景中运用；

（2）语言必须适合具体的交际行为；

（3）考核的焦点在于是否达到交际目的；

（4）语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外，还需要一些其他的能力。

这就要求我们在学习过程中不能简单的重复记忆“死”的语言知识，而应当把它们放在特定的语境中以听、说、读、写、译的形式反复训练，不断应用，切实提高“灵活”运用语言的能力。

3.摸清自己实情，步入“高速路”

要对照大纲要求，明确哪些东西已经掌握了，哪些东西应下大力气学，哪些东西点到为止，从而提高时间的利用效率。

三、千锤百炼，熟能生巧

1.厚积累、常背诵、勤练习，培养良好的语感

（1）厚积累：积累词汇、短语、各种句式、常用连接词过渡语、各种文体的格式、习惯用语等；

（2）常背诵：背诵名言、佳句、优美段落、范文；

（3）经常动笔，把平时的所学和积累有意识的运用到文章中；

（4）无论老师布置与否，每周至少写一篇，然后与参考答案对比，找出欠缺之处。

2.明确考点、抓住重点、攻克难点、消灭易错点，提高复习效率

总体上，从词汇的角度讲，动词、名词、形容词、副词是学习的重点，冠词是难点，介词、连词和代词是易错点；从语法的角度讲，动词的时态和语态、状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句是重点，非谓语动词是难点，主谓一致、强调句型和倒装句是易错点。我们要学会主动学习，及时查漏补缺，强化知识储备。

3.多反思、多总结、多归纳、多对比，使知识系统化、网络化，融会贯通，以达到“熟能生巧”“事半功倍”的效果

四、熟悉题型特点，提高应试能力

1.精炼单项填空

该题型考查的内容覆盖面广，常通过提供语境间接考查语言知识的运用，尤其英汉表达有差异的地方更是易考点。我们必须原则上做到语境为主，兼顾语法。灵活运用排除法、还原法、简化句子结构法等适合自己的应试技巧提高答题效率。

2.熟练完形填空

该题型综合考查学生在特定语境下综合运用语言的能力。设空角度三分之二是根据上下文来判断，另外根据词义和词的用法、词语搭配、逻辑推理或常识来判断的共占三分之一。

3.抓牢阅读理解

高考中该题型题材丰富，体裁多样，内容富有时代气息，语言原汁原味，以考查深层次理解为主。如，主旨大意；猜测词义或句意；判断推理；理解作者的写作意图和基本态度；文章题目等。

在平时备考时就要养成好的习惯：

（1）精泛结合、扩大视幅、不点读、不出声读、不过多回读；

（2）能根据上下文猜词、乐于分析长难句、坚持做好读书笔记、不断扩大词汇等。训练中要以限时阅读为主，把握好速度和准确度的关系。每天至少保证3～5篇的阅读训练。在做题过程中要逐渐做到：快读文章笼统抓大意；

（3）回读文章对应答好题。同时，在日常训练中，要随手标出答案的出处，习惯上用彩笔画出精彩句子，这样既能精准找出答案，又能在阅读过程中扩大词汇量，巩固基础知识，提高应试能力。

4.提高书面表达水平

我们应该注意到：在阅读表达题目中：理解是前提，关键是准确表达（句子结构、语法、拼写等），只有表达准确才能得分，因此要强化语言准确性训练。

书面表达试题所设定的任务符合高中学生的年龄特点和生活背景，情景比较真实可信。所提出的要求符合我们的实际英语水平。一般而言，大家均有内容可写，能够充分展示自己的书面表达能力。

总之，在高三学习与备考中大家只要方法科学，以“hard work”为前提，以“ambition”为导向，以“persistence”为保证，以“practice”为保障，多对自己的进步说“yes”，即能做到“happy”备考，不断激发学习英语的兴趣和激情，就一定会在六月的考场上振翅高飞，飞向属于自己的理想王国。

（作者单位山东省济南历城一中）

篇5：安徽省英语高考一轮

假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的内容，为校刊《英语园地》写一篇题为 “My Special Gift for Grandma” 的英文稿件，介绍你在寒假里用压岁钱为奶奶购买手机，并教会奶奶使用手机的完整过程。词数120-130。稿件的开头已给出。23 4

My Special Gift for Grandma

During winter vacation, I spent my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma._______________________________________________________________________________

One possible version