不规则形容词比较级表

2024-05-15

不规则形容词比较级表(精选7篇)

篇1:不规则形容词比较级表

在名词后加-ly变为形容词:

例如:friend—friendly,love—lovely,live——lively

在名词后加-ous变为形容词:

例如:danger—dangerous

名词后面加-al变为形容词:

例如:music—musical;medicine—medical

篇2:不规则形容词比较级表

well------better------best 身体好的 bad------worse------worst 坏的 ill--------worse-------worst 病的 many--------more------most 许多 much------more--------most 许多 few------less-------least 少数几个 little-------less------least 少数一点儿

far------further------furthest 更进一步,程度 far------farther------farthest 更远,路程

old-------older------oldest 年老的(指年纪)

old------elder-------eldest 年老的(指兄弟姐妹的排行)巩固练习:

一、写出下列词的比较级和最高级 单间节或双音节,比较级 + er,slow__________ ___________

long__________ ___________ weak__________ ___________

short__________ ___________ tall__________ ___________

high__________ ___________ small__________ ___________

loud__________ ___________ light__________ ___________

fast__________ ___________ bright__________ ___________

quick__________ ___________ strong__________ ___________

clever__________ ___________ cheap___________ ___________

old____________ ____________ clean ___________ ___________

young ___________ ___________ near ___________ ___________

cold ___________ ___________

warm ________ _________

cool ________ _________

hard________ _________

black________ _________

soft________ _________

new________ _________

low__________ __________

2、以e结尾的词,比较级+r,最高级+st large ________ _________

nice _________ _________ cute ________ _________

fine _________ _________ late ________ _________

huge _________ _________ blue ________ _________

white _________ _________ brave_______ __________

polite_________ __________ rude_________ _________

quite_________ ___________ ________ _________

3、以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+er或est happy________ _________

easy ________ _________

heavy________ _________

angry________ _________

hungry________ _________

funny________ _________

early________ _________

dry________ _________ lazy_________ __________

noisy__________ __________ dirty_________ __________

windy__________ __________ cloudy _________ _________

busy___________

___________ healthy__________ _________

pretty ______________ _____________ funny _________ ___________

4、双写最后一个辅音字母+er或est hot ________ _________

big ________ _________

red ________ _________

thin ________ _________

fat ________ _________

wet ________ _________

5、多音节和部分双音节 +more构成比较级,+the most构成最高级 例; beautiful-----more beautiful------the most beautiful interesting ________________

__________________ frightening ________________

__________________ exciting ________________

__________________ slowly________________

__________________ happily________________

__________________ delicious ________________

__________________ expensive ________________

__________________ important ________________

__________________ careful ________________

__________________ difficult ________________

__________________ quickly________________

__________________ friendly ________________

__________________ handsome ________________

__________________

6、不规则形容词比较级和最高级

good ________________

__________________ well________________

__________________ many________________

__________________ much________________

__________________ few________________

__________________ little________________

__________________ old________________

__________________ old________________

__________________ bad________________

__________________ ill________________

__________________ far________________

__________________ far________________

__________________

二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。

1.My brother is two years _______________(old)than me.2.Is your sister ______________(young)than you? Yes, she is.3.Who is _______________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.4.Whose pencil-box is ____________(big), yours or hers? Hers is.5.Ben jumps ____________(high)than some of the boys in his class.6.Does Nancy sing _______________(well)than Helen? Yes, she does.7.My eyes are _______________(big)than hers.8.Which is _______________(heavy), the elephant or the pig? 9.Who gets up ______________(early), Tim or Tom?

篇3:形容词比较级的特殊用法

1) 比较等级的基本用法

基本句型:A+形容词比较级+than+B。例如:

She is older than her brother.她比她的弟弟年龄大。

He is taller than me/I.. 他比我高。

2) 比较等级的特殊用法

(1) 表示倍数

句型:表示“比……大 (多, 长……) 几倍”。例如:

Our classroom is three times bigger than yours.

(2) 表示大几岁, 高几米, 宽几倍…

句型:表示数量的词+形容词比较等级。例如:

My mother is four years older than his mother.

(3) 表示比其他的任何……都……

句型:比较级+than any other+单数名词.此句型是用比较级表达最高级的意思。例如:

She is thinner than any other student in our class=She is the thinnest in our class. (她在我们班比其他任何一个学生都瘦=她在我们班是最瘦的。)

(4) 表示越来越……

句型:比较级+and+比较级。例如:

It gets colder and colder. (天气变得越来越冷了。)

(5) 表示“越……就越……”

句型:the+比较级, the+比较级。例如:

The harder you work, the happier you feel. (你工作越努力, 你就越感到开心。)

(6) 表示“两个中比较……的”

句型:the+比较级+of the two.例如:

Jane is the better of the two. (简是这两个人中比较好的。)

(7) 表示“比较A和B, 哪一个较……”

句型:Which is +比较级, A or B例如:

Which one is more beautiful , the blue one or the red one (哪一个更漂亮, 蓝色的还是红色的)

Who is fatter, he or his brother (他和他的弟弟, 哪一个较胖) 如果是人和人相比较是, 可以用who代替which。

注意:可以用much, even, far a lot, still, a little……来修饰形容词比较级, 以加强语气。例如:

My book is much more than yours. (我的书比你的书多。)

在表示“越来越……”的句型:比较级+and+比较级中, 如果是多音节词, 句型应该是more and more +形容词原级。例如:

English is more and more interesting. (英语变得越来越有趣了。)

练习题:

1. Our department is three times than yours.

A. big; B. bigger;

C. biggest; D. the biggest.

2. Tokyo is larger than in India.

A. any other city; B. any city;

C. another city; D. other city.

3. Things are on the moon on the earth.

A. much lighter; than; B. much heavier; than;

C. as heavy; as; D. not so light; as.

4. Which book is , the red one, the yellow one or the blue one

A. beautiful; B. beautifully;

C. more beautiful; D. the most beautiful.

5. Wang Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

A. so; B. too; C. very; D. much.

6. Who runs in your class

A.fast; B. faster; C. the fastest; D. more fast.

7. —I don't want to learn French. It's difficult.

—But Japanese is than French.

A. difficult; B. more difficult; C. most difficult; D. much difficult.

8. Of all these subjects, I like Chinese .

A. more; B. better; C. well; D. best.

9. The you make, the you are.

A. progress happy; B. more progress happier;

C. more and progress happier; D. most progress happy.

10. My book is than yours.

A. much heavy; B. more heavier;

C. much heavier; D. more much heavier.

参考答案:

篇4:形容词比较级“闯关”

比较级有变化,原形后面加-er。

一般情况直接加,特殊情况要变化:

词尾哑e先省去,之后再加上 -er;

辅音字母+ y型,改y为i加-er;

一辅重读闭音节,词尾字母应双写。

双、多音节有规则,词前加more就可以。例如:

(1)long→longer

(2)nice→nicer

(3)heavy→heavier

(4)big→bigger

(5)beautiful→more beautiful

[第二关] 何时该用形容词比较级

形容词比较级是用于两者之间的比较,表示两者之间的差异。那么何时用比较级呢?下面告诉你一些标志,可以根据这些判断何时应使用比较级。

◆关键词than

than是比较级中最常见的标志词。than后接所比较的人或物,than前面的形容词用比较级形式。在上下文明确的情况下,形容词比较级也可单独使用。例如:

Mike is taller (than me).

麦克 (比我)高一些。

◆关键词a little,a bit,a lot, much, far, even, still等

比较级常用much (……得多),even(甚至), a little(一点儿),a bit(有点)等来修饰。例如:

Our room is a little bigger than yours.

我们的房间比你们的大一点。

It’s hot today, but it is going to be even hotter tomorrow.

今天真热,但明天会更热。

注意:如果句子中有very, so, too, quite, rather等程度副词,一般只能用形容词原级,不能用比较级。

◆句型get/ become...and...

此句型表示“变得越来越……”,and连接同一形容词的比较级。例如:

It’s getting hotter and hotter whensummercomes.

夏天来了,天气变得越来越热。

注意:表示“越来越……”时,若比较级是“more +原级”构成的,则需用“more and more + 原级形式”。例如:

Our hometown is getting more and more beautiful.

我们的家乡正变得越来越美。

◆句型 “the +比较级,the + 比较级”

此句型表示“越……,越……”,要用形容词比较级。例如:

The busier he is, the happier he feels.

越忙碌,他越高兴。

注意:比较级前面一般不加the,但比较范围若用“ofthetwo”等,则意为“两个中比较……的”,定冠词the不可省略。例如:

He is the taller of the two.

他是两个中较高的一个。

[第三关]使用形容词比较级的注意事项

◆注意比较对象的一致。例如:

我的书比露西的多。

误:My books are more than Lucy.

正:My books are more than Lucy’s.

析:进行比较的双方必须是同类事物或人。为了避免重复,than后面的比较对象常用名词的所有格来代替。

◆注意避免与自身比较。例如:

上海是中国最大的城市。

误:Shanghai is larger than any city in China.

正:Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.

析:在同一范围内比较时,必须把主语排除在被比较的对象之外。

[第四关] 句型的转换

1.“not so...as”句型 可改为“less+(多音节形容词或副词)原级+than”句型。例如:

Tom is not so careful as Ann.

→Tom is less careful than Ann.

汤姆不如安细心。

2. 比较级间的转换常改变比较对象的位置或使用形容词的反义词。例如:

Bill is younger than Mike.

比尔比迈克小。

→Mike is older than Bill.

篇5:形容词比较级的变化规则

1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)

原级 比较级 最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest。

2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)。

fine finer finest nice nicer nicest wide wider widest。

篇6:形容词和副词的比较级变化规则

如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest.

2、以不发音e结尾的`单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;

如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest.

3、在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest.

4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest.

篇7:以e结尾的形容词比较级变化规则

1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er;

(1)单音节词

如:small→smaller short→shorter

tall→taller great→greater

(2)双音节词

如:clever→cleverer narrow→narrower

2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r;

如:large→larger nice→nicer able→abler

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er;

如:big→bigger hot→hotter fat→fatter

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er;

如:easy→easier heavy→heavier

busy→busier happy→happier

5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more;

如:beautiful→more beautiful

different→more different

上一篇:导游基础知识模拟题三下一篇:红高粱家族读后感3 文档